{"id":379,"date":"2025-03-25T10:14:33","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T10:14:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/?p=379"},"modified":"2025-03-25T10:14:34","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T10:14:34","slug":"kocaeli-karadeniz-sahillerinde-ticaret-ve-sanayinin-tarihi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/25\/kocaeli-karadeniz-sahillerinde-ticaret-ve-sanayinin-tarihi\/","title":{"rendered":"KOCAEL\u0130 KARADEN\u0130Z SAH\u0130LLER\u0130NDE T\u0130CARET VE SANAY\u0130N\u0130N TAR\u0130H\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Sanayi, bilim, teknoloji, tarih, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve turizm \u015fehri Kocaeli\u2019min Karadeniz sahilleri antik \u00e7a\u011fdan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00f6nemini korumu\u015f. Antik \u00e7a\u011fda sahillere Kerpe, Kefken ve Cebeci adas\u0131na ticaret kolonileri kurulmu\u015f. Kefken ve Kerpe b\u00f6lgesi 1080 tarihinde Sel\u00e7uklu komutan\u0131 S\u00fcleyman \u015eah taraf\u0131ndan fetih edilmese daha sonra elden \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f. 1308 tarihinde b\u00f6lgeye Osmanl\u0131 komutan\u0131 Ak\u00e7akoca Gazi seferler d\u00fczenlemi\u015f. 1328’de b\u00f6lge t\u00fcm\u00fc ile Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netimine girmi\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ba\u015fta Kefken ve Kerpe liman\u0131 olmak \u00fczere b\u00f6lgedeki limanlardan kereste, odun ticareti yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Tersanelerde ticaret ve sava\u015f gemileri \u00fcretilmi\u015f. Kand\u0131ra ve Karadeniz sahilleri \u00f6nemini hep kurumu\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 b\u00f6lge \u0130ngiliz destekli Yunanl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan 1918’de i\u015fgal edilmi\u015f ve b\u00fcy\u00fck vah\u015fetler ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f. 1921’de i\u015fgalden kurtulmu\u015f. Kand\u0131ra ve Karadeniz sahilleri Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde \u00fclke ekonomisine b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 vermi\u015f.
Kocaeli Kand\u0131ra Karadeniz sahillerinde ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131p belgesel \u00e7ekmeye devam ediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KOCAEL\u0130 KANDIRA KERPE’DEN CANLI YAYIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An itibari ile Kocaeli Kand\u0131ra Karadeniz sahilleri Kerpe’den www.devrialem.tv ve www.gebzegazete.com<\/a> canl\u0131 yay\u0131n\u0131nda b\u00f6lgenin tarihi ile ilgili gazetemizin kurucusu ve TGRT belgesel TV devri alem belgesel program y\u00f6netmeni www.ismailkahraman.net<\/a> bilgi veriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/v\/CBEv5CRnN9N5o7yH\/?mibextid=WC7FNe\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

KERPE’N\u0130N CANLI \u015eAH\u0130D\u0130 KONU\u015eUYOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An itibari ile Kocaeli Kand\u0131ra Karadeniz sahilleri Kerpe’den www.devrialem.tv ve www.gebzegazete.com<\/a> canl\u0131 yay\u0131n\u0131nda b\u00f6lgenin canl\u0131 \u015fahidi B\u00fclent Ya\u011fc\u0131o\u011flu Kerpe tarihi ile ilgili bilgi veriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/v\/RXFBn3RQaN3xBymm\/?mibextid=WC7FNe\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

KOCAEL\u0130 KANDIRA KERPE’DEN CANLI YAYIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kand\u0131ra Karadeniz sahilleri Kerpe den www.devrialem.tv ve www.gebzegazete.com<\/a> canl\u0131 yay\u0131n\u0131nda b\u00f6lgenin tarihi ile ilgili gazetemizin kurucusu ve TGRT belgesel tv devri alem belgesel program y\u00f6netmeni www.ismailkahraman.net<\/a> bilgi veriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/v\/hLYe9GPQAKFds91C\/?mibextid=WC7FNe\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/v\/jFQzmAoRzZQbgWvY\/?mibextid=WC7FNe\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

SOSYAL MEDYA PAYLA\u015eIMIM<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/p\/WtCnD56dSzkG8518\/?mibextid=WC7FNe\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

KERPE TAR\u0130H\u0130 \u00dcZER\u0130NE YAPILAN B\u0130R ARA\u015eTIRMA<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kerpe Tarihi Kocaeli ve kand\u0131ran\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fine de \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutar. \u015eirin tatil y\u00f6remiz Kerpe \u0130lk\u00e7a\u011f Bithynia’s\u0131n\u0131n bir liman\u0131 olup Kefken Adas\u0131’n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 8 km. g\u00fcney bat\u0131s\u0131ndad\u0131r.Eski ad\u0131 Kalpe, Helen dilinde \u00e7anak, \u00e7\u00f6mlek, testi, k\u00fcp anlam\u0131na gelir.Kalpe ad\u0131 ilk kez, (\u0130.\u00d6.) 400 ‘de \u00fcnl\u00fc Onbinler’in buraya gelmesiyle, Xenophon’un Anabasis’inde an\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ran seferinin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde, Onbinler, Sinop ‘tan gemilerle Ere\u011fli’ye gelmi\u015fler ve burada \u00fc\u00e7e b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015flerdi. 4500 ki\u015filik birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm, Ere\u011flililerden kiralanan gemilerle yola koyulmu\u015f ; bask\u0131n edip t\u00fcm \u00e7evreyi (Anadolu o zaman \u0130ran. \u0130mp. par\u00e7as\u0131yd\u0131) talan etmek i\u00e7in Kalpe Liman\u0131’na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ama i\u015fler umuldu\u011fu gibi gitmez ve Bithynia’l\u0131lar d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr ve geri kalanlar\u0131 tepeye s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak ku\u015fatmaya al\u0131r. Ancak ordunun di\u011fer b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn geldi\u011fini haber alan Bithynia’l\u0131lar ku\u015fatmay\u0131 kald\u0131rarak geri \u00e7ekilir. Kalpe Liman\u0131nda birle\u015fen \u00fc\u00e7 grup \u00f6l\u00fclerini g\u00f6mer ve t\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs yaparlar. Xenophon kurban ci\u011feri fal\u0131nda ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ona hay\u0131rl\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi i\u00e7in , ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Neon’a b\u0131rak\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u00f6rede birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn konaklad\u0131ktan sonra yiyece\u011fin t\u00fckenmesi nedeniyle \u00e7apul ak\u0131nlar\u0131na ba\u015flarlar. \u0130ranl\u0131 Satrap Phrnabazos’un atl\u0131lar\u0131 , bir ak\u0131nc\u0131 koluna sald\u0131r\u0131r ve 500’den fazla asker \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr. Ayn\u0131 ak\u015fam Bithynia’l\u0131lar da, Kalpe Liman\u0131’nda, yar\u0131madada konaklam\u0131\u015f olan ordunun ileri karakollar\u0131na sald\u0131r\u0131rlar, bir\u00e7ok askeri \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcrler. Ertesi g\u00fcn, ordu \u00e7apul ak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 toplu olarak y\u00fcr\u00fctmek amac\u0131yla kentin i\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerine k\u00f6ylere uzan\u0131r. Orada da Pharnabazos’un g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi ; Spithridates ve Rhathines komutas\u0131ndaki satrapl\u0131k ordusu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr; ancak sava\u015f\u0131 Onbinler kazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kerpe, Kocaeli\u2019nin Kand\u0131ra il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131, bat\u0131 karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir yerle\u015fim alan\u0131d\u0131r. Antik ismi Kalpe olan ve \u0130.\u00d6. be\u015finci y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar giden eski ve \u00f6nemli bir yerdir. Karadeniz sahilinde do\u011fal korunakl\u0131 bir liman olan Kerpe koyu yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131lda Miletli veya Megaral\u0131 kolonistlerce karadeniz deniz ticaret yollar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla bir \u00fcs-pazar yeri(emporion) ve liman kenti olarak kuruldu.Kerpe Bitinya Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Roma, Bizans ve Ceneviz gemilerinin u\u011fra\u011f\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde Istanbul’un odun, k\u00f6m\u00fcr, tomruk gibi ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 Kerpe’den sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stratejik konumu nedeniyle Roma ve Bizans d\u00f6nemlerinde de yerle\u015fim devam etti. Ayn\u0131 zamanda Ceneviz gemilerinin de u\u011fra\u011f\u0131 haline gelen Kerpe, Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ise \u0130stanbul\u2019un odun ve odun k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Eskiden pek bilinmeyen Kerpe, tan\u0131yanlar\u0131n k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131kla kendilerine saklad\u0131klar\u0131 bir yerdi. Y\u0131llarca, eletriksiz, susuz hatta yolsuz olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen tutkunlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ilemeyen bir yerle\u015fim yeriydi. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu sorunlar bulunmamaktad\u0131r ve Kerpe’ ye olan talep \u00e7ok daha artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (Kaynak: https:\/\/www.kerperehberi.com\/kerpe\/kerpe-tarihi.html<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BELGESEL TADINDA KOCAEL\u0130 KANDURA YE\u015e\u0130L YILDIZLI NAR TUR\u0130ZM OTELDEN CANLI YAYIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An itibari ile Kocaeli Kand\u0131ra Ye\u015fil Y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 Nar K\u00f6y turizm i\u015fletmesi sahibi emekli \u00f6\u011fretmen Nardane Ku\u015fcu www.devrialem.tv<\/a> ve www.gebzegszetesi.com<\/a> canl\u0131 yay\u0131n\u0131nda gazetemiz kurucusu ve TGRT belgesel tv de her g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7 kez yay\u0131nlanan devri alem belgesel program y\u00f6netmeni www.ismailkahraman.net<\/a> e Nar tatil k\u00f6y\u00fc ile ilgili bilgi veriyor<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/p\/L7geULxxnY6yRMEV\/?mibextid=WC7FNe\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

CANLI YAYINI \u0130ZLEYEB\u0130L\u0130RS\u0130N\u0130Z<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/v\/v4bKVp7xb3yzLcn8\/?mibextid=WC7FNe\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

NAR TUR\u0130ZM ve TARIM \u0130\u015eLETMES\u0130<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nark\u00f6y, Nar E\u011fitim ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k Merkezi\u2019nin e\u011fitim odakl\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir turizm merkezi ve organik tar\u0131m \u00e7iftli\u011fidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nark\u00f6y, e\u011fitim odakl\u0131 bir merkez olarak \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f bir \u00e7iftlik ve otel mant\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ya\u015famakta ve hizmet vermektedir. 14 oda, aile ve grup konaklama \u00fcniteleri, organik \u00e7iftlik yemeklerinin pi\u015firildi\u011fi restoran, a\u00e7\u0131k ve kapal\u0131 derslikler, organik tar\u0131m \u00e7iftli\u011fi, muhte\u015fem bir orman ve do\u011fan\u0131n s\u00fcrprizlerini sunan Nark\u00f6y\u2019de, \u00e7e\u015fitli e\u011fitim, aktivite ve at\u00f6lye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na kat\u0131lmak, sevdiklerinizle do\u011fan\u0131n kalbinde bir tatil ge\u00e7irmek ya da i\u015f arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131zla karma\u015fadan uzakta proje geli\u015ftirmek ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.(Kaynak ve geni\u015f bilgi http:\/\/www.narkoy.com\/hakkinda\/<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SOSYAL MEDYA PAYLA\u015eIMIM
https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/p\/L7geULxxnY6yRMEV\/?mibextid=WC7FNe<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sanayi, bilim, teknoloji, tarih, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve turizm \u015fehri Kocaeli\u2019min Karadeniz sahilleri antik \u00e7a\u011fdan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00f6nemini korumu\u015f. Antik \u00e7a\u011fda sahillere Kerpe, Kefken ve Cebeci adas\u0131na ticaret kolonileri kurulmu\u015f. Kefken ve Kerpe b\u00f6lgesi 1080 tarihinde Sel\u00e7uklu komutan\u0131 S\u00fcleyman \u015eah taraf\u0131ndan fetih edilmese daha sonra elden \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f. 1308 tarihinde b\u00f6lgeye Osmanl\u0131 komutan\u0131 Ak\u00e7akoca Gazi seferler d\u00fczenlemi\u015f. 1328’de b\u00f6lge t\u00fcm\u00fc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-habeler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=379"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":381,"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379\/revisions\/381"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.avrasyagazetecilerdernegi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}